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Elizabeth Gardner, MD

Rotator Cuff Repair Surgeon in Connecticut

Rotator cuff tears are commonly caused by acute injuries or degenerative changes that occur slowly with age or overuse. Dr. Gardner provides diagnosis and individualized nonoperative and operative treatments for the shoulder including rotator cuff repair in Connecticut. Dr. Gardner also provides the highest level of care during and after surgery. Contact Dr. Gardner’s office for an appointment today!

Rotator Cuff Repair

What is the Rotator Cuff?

The rotator cuff is a group of 4 muscles in the shoulder joint including the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis. These muscles originate in the scapula and attach to the head of the humerus through tendons. The rotator cuff forms a sleeve around the humeral head and glenoid cavity, providing stability to the shoulder joint while enabling a wide range of movements.

Injury to the rotator cuff may occur due to pressure on the rotator cuff from part of the shoulder blade (scapula). It may occur due to repeated use of the arm for overhead activities or while playing sports. A forceful injury such as trauma can cause one or more of these tendons to tear, a condition called rotator cuff tear. 

What is Rotator Cuff Repair?

Rotator cuff repair is a surgery to repair an injured or torn rotator cuff. It is usually performed arthroscopically on an outpatient basis. An arthroscope, a small, fiber-optic instrument consisting of a lens, light source, and video camera. The camera projects images of the inside of the joint onto a large monitor, allowing your doctor to look for any damage, assess the type of injury and repair it. Large rotator cuff tears may require open surgery. 

When is Rotator Cuff Surgery Necessary?

Your doctor may suggest surgery to treat rotator cuff tears if you:

  • do not respond to non-surgical treatment options
  • have severe shoulder pain and experience loss of strength
  • if the tear is moving (called retracting) such that permanent damage is occuring

Post-Operative Care

Prescription pain medicines or NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) are used to manage pain. Your shoulder will be placed in a sling and you will be encouraged minimize its motion initially (aside from specific exercises). You will be allowed to perform specific physical therapy exercises as you heal. Generally the rotator cuff heals in about 6 months, but full recovery can take up to a year.

Risks and Complications

As with any surgery, there are associated risks and complications may occur. Those related to rotator cuff repair may include:

  • Anesthetic complications
  • Infection
  • Nerve damage
  • Stiffness
  • Tendon re-tear
If you would like additional information on the treatment of shoulder conditions or to learn more about rotator cuff repair, please contact Dr. Gardner, serving the communities of Connecticut.
  • Orthopaedic Sports Medicine American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery
  • University of Michigan
  • Emory University
  • Southern Connecticut State University